INCAZELO:

Idayimane liyingxenye yamaminerali, okuwuhlobo lwamaminerali olwakhiwe nge-carbon element. Kuyi-allotrope ye-carbon element. Idayimane liyinto enzima kakhulu emvelweni. Kudingeka amandla okugunda okuqinile ukuze kuhlakazwe impushana yedayimane ku-nanometers. Ukudlidliza kwe-Ultrasonic kukhiqiza amagagasi okwethuka anamandla ngemvamisa yezikhathi eziyi-20000 ngomzuzwana, kushaya impushana yedayimane futhi nokuyicwenga ibe ngama-nanoparticles. Ngenxa yezakhiwo zayo eziyingqayizivele zamandla, ukuqina, ukuguquguquka okushisayo, umphumela we-nano, ukungcola kwensimbi esindayo kanye nokuvumelana kwe-biocompatibility, idayimane le-nano lisetshenziswe kabanzi ekucwebezeni okunembayo nasekugcobeni, i-chemical catalysis, i-composite coating, izinhlanganisela ze-matrix zensimbi ezisebenza kahle kakhulu, ukuhlaziywa kwamakhemikhali kanye i-biomedicine, futhi ikhombisa ithemba elihle lokufaka isicelo.

IMICIMBI:

UBUHLE:

1) Ubuchwepheshe bokulawula obuhlakaniphile, ukuphuma kwamandla okuzinzile kwe-ultrasonic,umsebenzi ozinzile amahora angama-24 ngosuku.

2) Imodi yokulandelela imvamisa ezenzakalelayo, i-ultrasonic transducer yokusebenza imvamisa yokulandelela isikhathi sangempela.

3) Izindlela zokuvikela eziningi zokuthiukwelula impilo yesevisi ibe ngaphezu kweminyaka emi-5.

4) Idizayini yokugxila kwamandla, ukuminyana okuphezulu okukhiphayo,ngcono ukusebenza kahle izikhathi ezingama-200 endaweni efanele.

5) Ingenza izimpushana zedayimane ze-nano.